How dentures get damaged
Dentures last many years, but some wear is unavoidable. Your mouth and jaw change over time, and a poor fit puts uneven stress on the dentures when you bite. Metal clasps can loosen or break off, and a fall or other impact can damage them suddenly. Dentures that have become loose and need more and more adhesive should be checked for fit, because dentures that fall out can crack.
Signs of damage
- Chips or cracks in the base or the teeth. They can irritate your gums, tongue and cheeks, and can hold bacteria that raise the risk of cavities in remaining natural teeth.
- A smell that does not go away with proper cleaning and storage, which can mean the material is compromised or bacteria are present.
- Discomfort when chewing or speaking after the first adjustment period. Warping from very hot or boiling water can cause a bad fit.
- A rough, uneven or pitted surface on the base or teeth, which can chafe your mouth and shelter bacteria.
What to do until your appointment
- Gather all the pieces and wires if the dentures break, and bring them with you.
- Cover wires that rub against your gums with dental wax.
- Stop wearing damaged dentures, and keep them moist.
- Carry them to the office in their case.
- Do not use over-the-counter glues. Not all of them are approved for use in the mouth.
Why see a dentist for repairs
Home repair kits exist, but the reliable route is a professional evaluation of the fit, followed by a repair or replacement. Many repairs can be done within a couple of days. Wearing damaged dentures can lead to gum pain, sores and infection, and poor chewing can cause digestive problems. If you cannot get them repaired right away, ask us about other options while you wait.
Seeing us about every six months can help catch small damage before it grows.
Broken dentures can hurt your mouth and make eating hard. Call us at (781) 289-3331 and we will tell you how soon we can see you.
Common questions
Can I use glue to fix my dentures?
No. Superglue is not made for use in the mouth, and its chemicals can cause toxic reactions. It is also hard to remove and can keep a dentist from repairing the denture properly.
Should I repair my dentures or get a new set?
It depends on the damage and the age of the dentures. Most last between five and 10 years with good care, so a denture near the end of its life may be better replaced, and heavy damage may not be worth repairing.
Can every kind of damage be fixed?
Many types can. If only one tooth or only the base is affected, it may be possible to replace just that part. We will inspect them and recommend the best option.
How can I lower the risk of damage?
Hold the dentures over a soft surface such as a towel when you handle them. Follow our cleaning instructions, avoiding abrasive cleaners, whitening toothpaste, bleach and hot water. Even so, dentures do not last forever.