What gum reshaping does
The procedure removes excess gum tissue or reshapes the gum line. It is mostly cosmetic, but it can also stabilize teeth when gums have receded and give little support. It is part of some periodontal procedures too, such as pocket reduction and crown lengthening.
Benefits
- Evens the gum line. An uneven gum line can make teeth look crooked. If braces are not needed, contouring can balance your smile.
- Reduces a gummy smile. Extra gum tissue can make teeth look short or dull. Removing it shows more of the tooth.
- Helps fight decay. Excess gum tissue can trap food and make cleaning harder, which gives bacteria room to cause decay.
The procedure
Gum contouring usually takes one visit. We mark the new gum line, numb the area with a local anesthetic and reshape the tissue with a scalpel or a laser. The laser is a little faster. It seals the tissue as it works, so there is minimal bleeding, quick healing and usually no stitches. In some cases we also remove a small amount of bone at the root of the tooth. If gum tissue needs to be added, stitches may be used. The results are generally long-lasting.
Recovery and aftercare
- Arrange a ride. Someone should drive you to and from your visit because of the anesthesia.
- Rest for the whole day. Expect some soreness and mild swelling around the gums.
- Manage discomfort. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help. Avoid aspirin, which can increase bleeding.
- Choose gentle foods. Eat soft, cool foods such as applesauce, pasta, eggs, soft vegetables, mashed potatoes, yogurt and pudding. Avoid crunchy, spicy or hard-to-chew foods, and anything with nuts or seeds. Heat can cause bleeding.
- Clean carefully. We will tell you how to brush. Take extra care until you are fully healed, which can take a week or longer.
Call us if you have heavy bleeding, increasing pain or signs of infection after your procedure.
Is it right for you?
We examine your gums and teeth, talk through your goals and explain the best options. If gum disease is part of the picture, we can treat it as well. See our gum disease treatment. Call (781) 289-3331 to schedule a visit.
Common questions
Is gum reshaping comfortable?
Most patients feel no pain during the procedure because the area is numbed. Mild discomfort for several days afterward is common and usually responds to over-the-counter pain relievers.
Does insurance cover it?
Contact your insurer. Many plans do not cover it when it is only cosmetic, but some cover it when it is medically necessary.
Are there risks?
Risks are few. An infection can occur, and antibiotics usually clear it. An allergic reaction to the anesthesia is extremely rare.
Who is a candidate?
Anyone who is unhappy with how their gum line looks. It can be especially useful if the gum line has shifted after tooth loss, or if you have gum disease.